雅思写作大作文的首段要怎么写?几种首段写法学习起来!

2019-08-19 11:23:54来源:网络作者: 小梦阅读量:

  雅思写作大作文也是一个占分比很重的内容,而很多学生写作的第一个问题就是难以快速完成开头段,他们会花大量时间思考如何下笔和如何收笔。而雅思写作中开头段一般要求简洁,该段只需要2-3句话,因为我们要把更多的时间和空间留给主体段进行论证。今天我们就一起来学习一下雅思写作大作文首段的几种写法。

雅思写作大作文的首段要怎么写?几种首段写法学习起来!

  1. 背景改写。

  有些题目已经给出背景,那我们需要做的是paraphrase--改写:比如题目是:Nowadays animal experiments are widely used to develop new medicines and to test the safety of other products. Some people argue that these experiments should be banned because it is morally wrong to cause animals to suffer, while others are in favor of them because of their benefits to humanity. Discuss both views and give your own opinion. 背景句是:Nowadays animal experiments are widely used to develop new medicines and to test the safety of other products.

  我们可以改写为:It is true that medicines and other products are routinely tested on animals before they are cleared for human use. 再加上观点:While I tend towards the viewpoint that animal testing is morally wrong, I would have to support a limited amount of animal experimentation for the development of medicines. 切忌开头段抄题目,改写要真正做到改动,很多时候可以使用的是被动语态,改写句型,同义词近义词替换等。

  2. 找到出题原因。

  这种方法有助于学生理解出题用意,也便于学生思考全文的论点论据, 而且这样的开头也新颖,能够完胜普通的模板开头。另外还有很多学生本身语言基础不强,句型单一词汇匮乏,不擅长改写题目背景,那么找出题原因是很好的开头段选择。比如题目是:Universities should accept equal numbers of male and female students in every subject. To what extent do you agree or disagree?

 

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