托福长难句要如何理解呢？托福长难句举例解析！

　　托福长难句要如何理解呢?托福长难句一直都是托福阅读的一个重点和难点，对每个考生的词汇还有语法的考察都是很严格的，所以对于托福长难句的复习大家要作为重点来分析，今天上名校小编就带大家来分析这两个长难句，看看要如何分析呢?

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　　托福长难句要如何理解呢?

　　1. Political rivals on the national stage required information about their enemies and their enemies' constituents all over the nation, state and local officials demanded frequent communications from their representatives in Congress, and common voters- especially as the right to vote expanded to include all adult white males- had to be informed and infamed about their favorite candidates and political parties.

　　讲解:整句有三个并列，一是政治上的竞争对手需要了解敌手和敌手选民的信息(constituents有选民的意思)，二是州和地方官员需要和他们在国会的代表们频繁交流信息，三是普通选民(common voters)需要对他们最喜爱的候选人和政党进行信息了解和情感激起(to be informed and inflamed)。

　　2. Critical traditions in China do indicate distinctions between literate arts- especially those such as calligraphy, painting, and architecture that acquired an accompanying theoretical, historical,and critical literature- and art forms that depended more on specialized skills and sometimes on laborious or cooperative production.

　　讲解:两个破折号中间全部是补充性信息，所以同学们可以把这个句子分成破折号内和破折号外两个部分，分别分析。破折号外，Critical traditions in China do indicate distinctions between literate arts and art forms that depended more on specialized skills and sometimes on laborious or cooperative production. 再挑-挑主谓宾Critical traditions indicate distinctions between literate arts and art forms.这是这个句子的最重要的内容。剩余的都是从句，并列之类的补充修饰性信息。

　　以上就是上名校小编为大家整理的托福长难句的分析，大家可以以这两句话为例来重点的分析一下，看看要怎么样理解呢!