雅思G类大作文考题分析-提高汽油税解决交通和污染问题

　　雅思G类大作文考题分析-提高汽油税解决交通和污染问题   本文，小编为大家分享雅思G类考题的敢问赏析，供大家参考学习！

　　考题回忆：Some people think that increasing the tax on petrol is the best solution to traffic and pollution problems. Do the advantages outweigh the disadvantages?

　　审题：“环境”类题目，注意题中有traffic和pollution两个概念，在写作中都要回应。写作任务是“这种做法的好处是否胜过坏处”，可以在开头段给出个人立场之后，两个主体段分别论述优缺点，在结尾段再次总结。

　　范文：来自eltecenglish，题目略有不同，320 words。

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　　Some people think that reduce traffic and pollution, the government should increase the tax on petrol (gasoline). Do advantage outweigh the disadvantage?

　　It is true that severe traffic jams and increased level of pollution are major global concerns. Some people put forth the idea that concerned authorities should levy heavy taxes on gasoline to counter these grave issues. However, I believe that this development would have more drawbacks than benefits.

　　As many argue, the major advantage of imposing taxes on patrol is that it will discourage people from using private vehicles for commuting. This is because the traveling cost will increase and an average income family will not afford commuting in private cars. As a result, they would change their means of transport to public transport systems such as a metro train which is much cleaner than private transport. Hence, imposing heavy taxes will solve the problems of dense traffic and severe pollution.

　　Despite this compelling benefit, I would argue that heavy taxes on gasoline will bring more drawbacks. Firstly, this would trigger inflation in an economy. Generally, transportation cost is included in the price of every commodity. With the increase in petrol price, this cost would also go up. Consequently，the price of essential goods such as medicines, sugar, salt, and food grains would be increased.

　　In addition, these increased taxes will not affect the affluent people as increase in cost will not prompt them to sacrifice the convenience of traveling in private cars. Thus, there will not be an insignificant reduction in the volume of the traffic. In contrast, poor people can be severely impacted. A little rise in the price can put tremendous pressure on their budget. They may not able to meet basic needs due to an increase in the cost of clothes, food items, and traveling which are closely related to the price of oil.

　　In conclusion, the disadvantages of imposing heavy taxes on patrol to solve the traffic and pollution problems far outweigh its advantages as this would increase inflation and burden poor people financially.