9月13日雅思（机考）G类大作文考题分析-团队运动

　　2020年9月13日雅思（机考）G类大作文考题分析-团队运动，这样的题目应该怎么做呢？从哪些方面入手会好一些呢？本文就跟随上名校小编一起来详细的学习一下吧！更多雅思写作备考资料，请持续关注环球教育！

　　雅思G类大作文考题（北京机考）为：

　　Team sports help school students to learn more than usual games. What lessons would they learn by playing team sports? How would these lessons be beneficial for students in their future?

　　审题：2-part题型，开头段改述题目，两个主体段分别回应一个写作任务，结尾段概括全文，即可。话题是“团队体育活动”，题中有“...more than usual games”，论述过程中应采取比较/对比的方式。对“usual games”对理解和阐释也是需要注意的点，可以理解为孩子们常玩的video games、mobile games，并且是自己玩的。这样对比起来更鲜明、更容易确定ideas。

　　素材：​

　　Team sports are about so much more than their physical benefits. This is especially so whengroup sports activities are incorporated into a young person’s life. Studies have shown a direct correlation between physical activity and academic performance. A University of Kansas study looking at the performance of students in grades 9 to 12 showed that more than 97% of student athletes graduated high school, 10% higher than those students who had never participated in sports. Athletes were also shown to have better G.P.A. outcomes than non-athletes.

图片来源网络

　　译文：团队运动的好处远不止身体健康。尤其是当集体体育活动融入年轻人的生活时。研究表明，体育锻炼与学业成绩之间存在直接相关。堪萨斯大学一项针对9至12年级学生表现的研究表明，做运动员的学生的高中毕业率超过97%，比从未参加运动的学生高10％。运动员的G.P.A也更高胜过非运动员。

　　提示：举例最好有数据。

　　This might have to do with the increased cognitive ability that comes from playing sports. Physical activity naturally increases blood flow to the brain and activates endorphins, chemicals that are released when you exercise. Endorphins can impact your mood and work performance, meaning athletes may be more willing and capable of tackling that next big problem.

　　提示：专业名词太难的话可以不记，素材足够说明观点即可。

　　Team sports can also help with emotional development. Research published by the Canadian Fitness and Lifestyle Research Institute states that exercise can lead to a unique state of short-term relaxation. That relaxation can promote increased concentration, better memory, enhanced creativity, more effective problem solving, and an improved mood — all benefits that will extend into the classroom.

　　译文：团队运动也有助于情绪发展。加拿大健身与生活方式研究所发布的研究表明，运动会带来一种独特的短期放松状态。这种状态可以提升注意力、记忆力、创造力，问题解决能力以及改善情绪——这些益处都会延伸到课堂上。

　　Soft skills are personal attributes that allow people to build positive social relationships. Team sports are an excellent source of soft skills development, as they allow athletes to grow within a supportive environment. Here are just a few of the soft skills fostered through team sports:

　　译文：软技能是能让人们建立积极的社会关系的个人特质。团队运动是培养软技能的极佳方式，因为它们可以使运动员在支持性环境中成长。以下是可以通过团队运动培养的一些软技能：

　　Communication Skills：While it might not be as obvious as sitting down and discussing a group project, team sports take a lot of communication — both spoken and unspoken. Communication skills are key in maintaining a functioning sports team, whether it’s listening to locker room pep talk, picking up on nonverbal cues given by other players, or expressing a thought during a post-game debrief.

　　译文：交流技能。虽然可能不像坐下来讨论小组项目那样明显，但是团队运动需要大量的交流——口头和非口头言。沟通技巧是维持运动队运作的关键，无论是听更衣室里的鼓舞士气，听取其他运动员的非语言暗示，还是在赛后汇报时表达想法。

　　Teamwork：This is an obvious one. Teamwork is all about collaborating with others to reach a common goal. The diverse pairing of personalities and scenarios will help your athletebecome adaptable, persistent, and patient. Team sports also teach a sense of group and individual responsibility. Being on a team with a dozen or more of your peers is an excellent way to recognize the individual talents each person brings to the table. Working with teammates teaches athletes important life skills such as to respect one another, act in unselfish ways, make good decisions on behalf of the team, and not cut corners.

　　译文：团队合作。这是显而易见的。团队合作是与他人合作以达成共同目标。个性和场景的多样化搭配将帮助运动员变得适应力强、能坚持和有耐心。团队运动还可以培养团队合作精神和个人责任感。与一个或多个同龄人组成团队是一种很好的方法来识别每个人的个人天赋。与队友合作可以让运动员学会重要的生活技能，例如互相尊重，以无私的方式行事，代表团队做出正确的决定，而不是走捷径/偷工减料。

　　Build Self-Esteem and a Sense of Community：Team sports are said to bolster the five C’s: competence, confidence, connections, character, and caring. At the heart of this is self-esteem – an increased sense of self as a result of better social interactions, stronger relationships, and higher academic performance. Team sports provide athletes with a natural community. A report from True Sport says that youth who play sports have higher levels of social support, and that the sense of community created with teammates, coaches, and family members incubates the perfect setting for critical self-esteem development.

　　译文：建立自尊心和社区意识。据说团队运动会增强五个C：能力，自信，人脉，性格和关怀。这些的核心是自尊——更好的社交互动，更牢固的人际关系和更高的学业成绩会增强自我意识。团体运动为运动员提供了一个天然的社区。True Sport的一份报告说，从事体育运动的年轻人获得了更高水平的社会支持，与队友，教练和家庭成员建立的社区意识为关键的自尊心发展提供了理想的环境。