雅思G类大作文范文分析-保护环境谁负责

2020-07-24 10:58:09来源:网络作者: 王旭影阅读量:

  雅思G类大作文范文分析-保护环境谁负责  本文为大家分享如题的写作分析,希望能帮助大家找到一些写作思路!更多雅思写作范文、备考资料,可联系网站客服老师领取

  题目:‘It is the job of governments and companies to deal with the huge environmental problems which we face. Individuals on their own can do little or nothing’. What is your opinion about this statement?

  范文:310 words,斜体为连接方式,下划线为常用表达/话题词汇。

  It cannot be disputed that the world is experiencing an environmental crisis. According to recent research, if nothing is done to tackle climate change in the near future, our planet will face the devastating consequences of global warming. Undoubtedly, it is the role of governments and corporate organisations to take action, however I strongly feel that individuals need to make a contribution to deal with this pressing problem as well.

  组长解析:前两句用environmental crisis对应题中的environmental problems,用climate change和global warming进行了解释,对题中观点产生的背景做了铺垫,第三句改述题目并给出个人观点。下划线为“问题解决”类写作任务的常用语言。

  Politicians could certainly invest public finances in order to research the issues connected with climate change and, furthermore, could pass laws in relation to industrial pollution, which is making a major contribution to the greenhouse effect. Nevertheless, it requires constant pressure from citizens, either alone or in environmental groups, on our leaders to make this happen. The general public can protest, lobby their politicians or vote for a political party who proposes introducing green policies if elected.

  译文:政客可以投资公共经费到气候变化之类的问题研究当中,并就造成温室效应的的工业污染进行立法。然而,这需要来自公民的持续的给领导人们施压才能实现,个人或环保群体都可以。公众可以抗议、游说政客或投票给会推行绿色政策的政党。

  组长解析:中心句回应题中的governments,提出政府在环保方面能有的作为;第二句转折,指出政府作为需要民众推动,扣住题中的individuals以及开头段提出的个人观点“个人能发挥作用”。目标7+G友应留意文中使用了哪些表达来替换governments、individuals。

  Similarly, corporate businesses should be adopting more sustainable working practices, for instance, by switching to more environmentally-friendly ways of manufacturing using renewable energy such as solar panels. Likewise, the individual as consumer canplay a role here too, by refusing to purchase products which have been manufactured in a way thatdamages the environment.

  译文:类似地,企业应采取更为可持续的工作方式,比如,改用太阳能电池板等可再生能源之类的环境友好型的制造方式。同样地,个人作为消费者也可以通过拒绝购买以破坏环境的方式生产的产品在这方面发挥作用。

  组长解析:中心句回应题中的companies,提出企业应采取的环保措施并拓展说明,第二句意在说明消费者行为对企业的可能影响,扣住了目。

  It must also be acknowledged that individuals have a moral responsibility to care for our planet. For example, reducing consumption of fossil fuels whenever possible, becoming self-sufficient by growing their own vegetables and switching off lights when they are not needed. Although some of these actions may seem minor,the cumulative effect of everyone taking such actions would be enormous.

  译文:还必须承认的是个人负有爱护地球的道德责任。例如,尽可能减少化石燃料的消耗,通过种植自己的蔬菜实现自己自足,以及在不需要时关灯。尽管其中一些行动似乎微不足道,但每个人采取此类行动的累积效果将是巨大的。

  组长解析:回应了题中的个人责任以及can do little or nothing。文中的例子值得记取,除了同话题写作,还可以用于口语。

  It is probably certainly the case that governments and international companies are the key players with responsibility for protecting our planet. Nonetheless, I am stillconvinced that ordinary people, either individually or cooperatively, can help to make the changes necessary to have a significant impact on our future.

  译文:可以肯定的是,政府和跨国企业是负责保护地球的主要责任者。尽管如此,我仍然坚信,普通民众,无论是个人还是以合作的形式,都有助于做出必要的改变,从而对我们的未来产生重大影响。

  组长解析:总结全文,重申观点,词汇替换充分。

  类似考题:Some people say that individuals should take main responsibility for taking after the environment, others believe that government should take main responsibility for doing this. Discuss both views and give your own opinion. (2019年6月大陆考区)

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